RESEARCH & DISCOVERY
RESEARCH PROJECT · PHASE SEPARATION

PhaseFlow

A unified model for multi-modal and multi-scale phase-separating protein understanding and design.

GitHub

PhaseFlow is a multimodal generative model for liquid-liquid phase separation (LLPS). It connects full-length protein understanding, peptide-scale phase diagrams, and mutation-level optimization in one workflow.

The core peptide module jointly models amino acid sequences and 4x4 PSSI phase diagrams. A Transfusion-style Transformer combines autoregressive sequence modeling with Conditional Optimal Transport Flow Matching over continuous phase values, enabling both sequence-to-phase prediction and phase-to-sequence design. A full-length GNN-Transformer branch then brings in long-range sequence, structural, disorder, and peptide-derived local phase evidence for protein-scale LLPS prediction and droplet-promoting region scanning.

What It Enables

  • Predicting full 4x4 LLPS phase diagrams from peptide sequences.
  • Generating novel peptide sequences conditioned on target phase behavior.
  • Predicting full-length protein LLPS propensity.
  • Scanning proteins for droplet-promoting regions.
  • Scoring mutation effects and steering in-silico directed evolution toward desired phase profiles.

My Role

  • Quantitative analysis and mechanistic insight. Independently developed a quantitative framework linking concentration and illumination to phase-separation intensity from large-scale wet-lab data, identifying key regulatory variables and formulating experimentally testable mechanistic hypotheses.
  • Machine learning task formulation. Devised a clever formulation of the machine learning task based on insights from large-scale wet-lab data, driving PhaseFlow to state-of-the-art performance.